A citizen science supported study on seasonal diversity and monoflorality of pollen collected by honey bees in Austria.
Identifieur interne : 000578 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000577; suivant : 000579A citizen science supported study on seasonal diversity and monoflorality of pollen collected by honey bees in Austria.
Auteurs : Robert Brodschneider [Autriche] ; Kristina Gratzer [Autriche] ; Elfriede Kalcher-Sommersguter [Autriche] ; Helmut Heigl [Autriche] ; Waltraud Auer [Autriche] ; Rudolf Moosbeckhofer [Autriche] ; Karl Crailsheim [Autriche]Source :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Abeilles.
- Animaux, Apiculture, Autriche, Biodiversité, Plantago, Plantes, Pollen, Saisons, Taraxacum.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Autriche.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Austria.
- methods : Citizen Science.
- physiology : Bees.
- Animals, Beekeeping, Biodiversity, Plantago, Plants, Pollen, Seasons, Taraxacum.
Abstract
Austrian beekeepers participated in the "C.S.I. Pollen" study as citizen scientists and collected pollen from honey bee colonies in hive mounted traps every three weeks from April to September in 2014 and 2015 to uncover the seasonal availability of pollen sources for bees. 1622 pollen samples were collected and analysed using palynological light microscopy to the lowest taxonomic level possible. For 2014 and 2015 combined, 239 pollen types from more than 85 families were detected. 'Various unknown' species, Taraxacum-form and Plantago spp. were the pollen types collected by the majority of colonies (occurrence), whereas the most pollen grains collected were from Trifolium repens-form, Plantago spp. and Salix spp. (abundance). In spring, trees were found to be the most abundant pollen source, whereas in summer herbs dominated. On average, a colony collected pollen from 16.8 ± 4.7 (2014) and 15.0 ± 4.4 (2015) pollen types per sampling. Those numbers, however, vary between sampling dates and indicate a seasonal pattern. This is also supported by Simpson's diversity index, which was on median 0.668. In both years, 50.0% of analysed pollen samples were partially (>50%) and 4.2% were highly monofloral (i.e. containing >90% of one pollen type). Prevalence of monofloral pollen samples peaked at the beginning and the end of the season, when pollen diversity was the lowest.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-53016-5
PubMed: 31719621
PubMed Central: PMC6851371
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Graz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gratzer, Kristina" sort="Gratzer, Kristina" uniqKey="Gratzer K" first="Kristina" last="Gratzer">Kristina Gratzer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Graz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kalcher Sommersguter, Elfriede" sort="Kalcher Sommersguter, Elfriede" uniqKey="Kalcher Sommersguter E" first="Elfriede" last="Kalcher-Sommersguter">Elfriede Kalcher-Sommersguter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Graz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heigl, Helmut" sort="Heigl, Helmut" uniqKey="Heigl H" first="Helmut" last="Heigl">Helmut Heigl</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Auer, Waltraud" sort="Auer, Waltraud" uniqKey="Auer W" first="Waltraud" last="Auer">Waltraud Auer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moosbeckhofer, Rudolf" sort="Moosbeckhofer, Rudolf" uniqKey="Moosbeckhofer R" first="Rudolf" last="Moosbeckhofer">Rudolf Moosbeckhofer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crailsheim, Karl" sort="Crailsheim, Karl" uniqKey="Crailsheim K" first="Karl" last="Crailsheim">Karl Crailsheim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Graz</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Austria (MeSH)</term><term>Beekeeping (MeSH)</term><term>Bees (physiology)</term><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term><term>Citizen Science (methods)</term><term>Plantago (MeSH)</term><term>Plants (MeSH)</term><term>Pollen (MeSH)</term><term>Seasons (MeSH)</term><term>Taraxacum (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abeilles (physiologie)</term><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term><term>Apiculture (MeSH)</term><term>Autriche (MeSH)</term><term>Biodiversité (MeSH)</term><term>Plantago (MeSH)</term><term>Plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Pollen (MeSH)</term><term>Saisons (MeSH)</term><term>Taraxacum (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Austria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Citizen Science</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abeilles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Beekeeping</term><term>Biodiversity</term><term>Plantago</term><term>Plants</term><term>Pollen</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Taraxacum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Apiculture</term><term>Autriche</term><term>Biodiversité</term><term>Plantago</term><term>Plantes</term><term>Pollen</term><term>Saisons</term><term>Taraxacum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Autriche</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Austrian beekeepers participated in the "C.S.I. Pollen" study as citizen scientists and collected pollen from honey bee colonies in hive mounted traps every three weeks from April to September in 2014 and 2015 to uncover the seasonal availability of pollen sources for bees. 1622 pollen samples were collected and analysed using palynological light microscopy to the lowest taxonomic level possible. For 2014 and 2015 combined, 239 pollen types from more than 85 families were detected. 'Various unknown' species, Taraxacum-form and Plantago spp. were the pollen types collected by the majority of colonies (occurrence), whereas the most pollen grains collected were from Trifolium repens-form, Plantago spp. and Salix spp. (abundance). In spring, trees were found to be the most abundant pollen source, whereas in summer herbs dominated. On average, a colony collected pollen from 16.8 ± 4.7 (2014) and 15.0 ± 4.4 (2015) pollen types per sampling. Those numbers, however, vary between sampling dates and indicate a seasonal pattern. This is also supported by Simpson's diversity index, which was on median 0.668. In both years, 50.0% of analysed pollen samples were partially (>50%) and 4.2% were highly monofloral (i.e. containing >90% of one pollen type). Prevalence of monofloral pollen samples peaked at the beginning and the end of the season, when pollen diversity was the lowest.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31719621</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>11</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2045-2322</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>12</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scientific reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A citizen science supported study on seasonal diversity and monoflorality of pollen collected by honey bees in Austria.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>16633</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/s41598-019-53016-5</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Austrian beekeepers participated in the "C.S.I. Pollen" study as citizen scientists and collected pollen from honey bee colonies in hive mounted traps every three weeks from April to September in 2014 and 2015 to uncover the seasonal availability of pollen sources for bees. 1622 pollen samples were collected and analysed using palynological light microscopy to the lowest taxonomic level possible. For 2014 and 2015 combined, 239 pollen types from more than 85 families were detected. 'Various unknown' species, Taraxacum-form and Plantago spp. were the pollen types collected by the majority of colonies (occurrence), whereas the most pollen grains collected were from Trifolium repens-form, Plantago spp. and Salix spp. (abundance). In spring, trees were found to be the most abundant pollen source, whereas in summer herbs dominated. On average, a colony collected pollen from 16.8 ± 4.7 (2014) and 15.0 ± 4.4 (2015) pollen types per sampling. Those numbers, however, vary between sampling dates and indicate a seasonal pattern. This is also supported by Simpson's diversity index, which was on median 0.668. In both years, 50.0% of analysed pollen samples were partially (>50%) and 4.2% were highly monofloral (i.e. containing >90% of one pollen type). Prevalence of monofloral pollen samples peaked at the beginning and the end of the season, when pollen diversity was the lowest.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brodschneider</LastName><ForeName>Robert</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-0280</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria. robert.brodschneider@uni-graz.at.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gratzer</LastName><ForeName>Kristina</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kalcher-Sommersguter</LastName><ForeName>Elfriede</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Heigl</LastName><ForeName>Helmut</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Auer</LastName><ForeName>Waltraud</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moosbeckhofer</LastName><ForeName>Rudolf</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Ltd., Institute for Seed and Propagating Material, Plant Protection Service and Apiculture, Department for Apiculture and Bee Protection, Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crailsheim</LastName><ForeName>Karl</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Graz, Institute of Biology, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010, Graz, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>12</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101563288</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-2322</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001317" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Austria</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D056630" MajorTopicYN="N">Beekeeping</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001516" MajorTopicYN="Y">Bees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044822" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodiversity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000080029" MajorTopicYN="N">Citizen Science</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010943" MajorTopicYN="N">Plantago</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010944" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011058" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pollen</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D031205" MajorTopicYN="N">Taraxacum</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>12</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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uniqKey="Crailsheim K" first="Karl" last="Crailsheim">Karl Crailsheim</name><name sortKey="Gratzer, Kristina" sort="Gratzer, Kristina" uniqKey="Gratzer K" first="Kristina" last="Gratzer">Kristina Gratzer</name><name sortKey="Heigl, Helmut" sort="Heigl, Helmut" uniqKey="Heigl H" first="Helmut" last="Heigl">Helmut Heigl</name><name sortKey="Kalcher Sommersguter, Elfriede" sort="Kalcher Sommersguter, Elfriede" uniqKey="Kalcher Sommersguter E" first="Elfriede" last="Kalcher-Sommersguter">Elfriede Kalcher-Sommersguter</name><name sortKey="Moosbeckhofer, Rudolf" sort="Moosbeckhofer, Rudolf" uniqKey="Moosbeckhofer R" first="Rudolf" last="Moosbeckhofer">Rudolf Moosbeckhofer</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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